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From Mystras to Florence: Gemistos Plethon and the Eastern influence on the Western Renaissance
Seminar Date: Thursday 7 August 2025 @ 7pm Melbourne Location: Level M, 168 Lonsdale Street, Melbourne Presenter: Bernie Lewin
Language of Presentation: English Entry: FREE
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Synopsis
We tend to think of modern science as arising through a break with religious ways of thinking, associating it with 18th century rationalism or with the atheistic materialism of the 19th century. It’s hard to imagine that the great shift towards modern mathematical science was way back in the early 1400s among those who pursued wisdom as a devotional path to divinity.
Stranger still is to imagine that an Eastern Orthodox delegation to a Western church council might have accelerated this scientific revolution. Yet the arrival of Gemistos Plethon at the Council of Florence in 1438 did just that. Bearing Greek manuscripts of Plato, Plethon proceeded to define a break with old school Aristotelianism by teaching that the divine mathematical forms are to be found expressed in the movement of the stars, and across the whole of nature.
Plethon and other Eastern visitors invigorated the spirit of this Platonic revival that drove the advances of Leonardo de Vinci, of Luca Pacioli, and then of Copernicus, Galileo and Kepler. In this lecture we consider the extent to which the Italian Renaissance might have begun in Plethon’s circle, before he left for Florence, back in the hilltop city of Mystras overlooking ancient ruins of Sparta.
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Bio
Bernie Lewin is a founding director of the Platonic Academy of Melbourne. He has published widely in the history of science, including on the Platonic foundations of mathematics. Enthusiastic Mathematics: Reviving Mystical Emanationism in Modern Science is an historical introduction to Platonic science published by the Academy in 2018.
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How to Participate
This is an in-person only event, so please join us at the Greek Centre, on Level M. See our speaker live, ask questions during the Q&A and hobnob with fellow participants before and after the event. We look forward to seeing you there.
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Sponsors
We thank Helen Vlahos-Pardalis & John Vlahos for the kind donation that made this seminar possible.
During the course of the year considerable expenses are incurred in staging the seminars. In order to mitigate these costs individuals or organisations are invited to donate against a lecture of their choice. You too can donate for one or more seminars and (optionally) let your name or brand be known as a patron of culture to our members, visitors and followers, as well as the broader artistic and cultural community of Melbourne. Please email: info@greekcommunity.com.au or call 03 9662 2722. We thank the following corporate sponsors:
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See more Greek History and Culture Seminars
Did you know that you can see the whole 2025 seminar program, details of upcoming seminars, watch previously recorded seminars and more on the Greek Community website?
You can find your way there in one of the following ways:
- Visit our website and go to
Events > Event Series > Greek History and Culture Seminars 2025 or
- Follow this link: https://www.greekcommunity.com.au/seminars-2025
or - Click the button below.
(PS: Catch up with 2024 Seminars you missed by following this link)
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Love Greek Culture? Love Greek Books
Find a book you'll love, or the perfect present on our Greek Community of Melbourne Bookshop. Two of our suggestions: -
The Well-Dressed Revolutionary A leading, and controversial figure in revolutionary Marxist circles from the 1930s onwards. Throughout the 20th century Pablo – and his partner, Elly Diovouniotis – were active in popular revolutions around the globe - see it here
or Peináo Fun and modern spins on Greek classic dishes.Peináo translates to ‘I’m hungry’ in Greek, which is how you’ll feel flipping through this book. Whether you’re cooking for a dinner party, breakfast for family, or mezze for friends, there’s a delicious Greek feast for every occasion - see it here
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The Greek Community of Melbourne is registered as a charity with the Australian Charities and Non-Profits Commission ABN 14004258360
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